Who is Sophia? Proverbs 8:22

Who is Sophia?

7:25 For she is a breath of the power of God, and a pure emanation of the glory of the Almighty; therefore nothing defiled gains entrance into her.
7:26 For she is a reflection of eternal light, a spotless mirror of the working of God, and an image of his goodness. (Wisdom of Solomon)

In the Bible, the name "Sophia" does not refer to a specific character or person. The term "Sophia" is derived from the Greek word for "wisdom" and is often personified as a feminine attribute or concept. While wisdom is personified in various passages, it is not presented as a distinct divine being or entity.

In the Old Testament, particularly in the Book of Proverbs, wisdom is personified as a woman who calls out to people and offers guidance. Proverbs 8:1-36 and Proverbs 9:1-6 provide vivid descriptions of wisdom as a feminine figure who speaks and instructs.

In the New Testament, Jesus is described as embodying divine wisdom (1 Corinthians 1:24, 30). However, there is no specific character named "Sophia" in the biblical narrative.

7:25 For she is a breath of the power of God, and a pure emanation of the glory of the Almighty; therefore nothing defiled gains entrance into her.
7:26 For she is a reflection of eternal light, a spotless mirror of the working of God, and an image of his goodness. (Wisdom of Solomon)

In the Wisdom of Solomon, Sophia is personified as a feminine figure and is associated with attributes such as wisdom, light, and reflection of God's glory. Some interpretations draw parallels between Sophia and the Holy Spirit, highlighting the feminine symbolism of both. However, it is crucial to recognize that this is a theological interpretation and not a universally accepted doctrine within Christianity.
Sophia is a aspects or one of the attributes of the Deity. She is is the breath of God, the Father’s first emanation, reflection, image the first of his creation (Wisdom 7:25,26; Prv 8:22) his companion (Prv 8:30) Her role as his “thought” could be read out of the Greek version of (Proverbs 24:7.48 )

Sophia is identified with the holy spirit (Wisdom 7:7 7:22-2 9:17)

Sophia is called the breath of God (Wisdom 7:25) the Hebrew word for breath can be translated spirit. Therefore wisdom is the holy spirit which in Hebrew is a feminine noun. So we can conclude that Wisdom and the holy spirit are synonymous



Sophia is personal in that she is of God Himself. Sophia is not personal in the sense of being some other person within the Godhead"

Wisdom is more than just a personification; she is an expression of the feminine aspects of God.

Jesus says wisdom is know by her children (Matt 11:19 compare Luke 7:35)
and we are born of the spirit (John 3:6)

Wisdom or Sophia is a feminine aspects of God or one of God's attributes.

In a document called the Tripartite Tractate from the Nag Hammadi Library, the Father does not have a partner therefore Sophia is not a separate person but an aspect of the Father

If Sophia is a feminine aspects of God than God is androgynous being both Father and Mother the holy spirit is the feminine aspect of God. In Hebrew the word spirit is a feminine noun. That is why it can be spoken of as a Mother giving birth. (John 3:8) However the holy spirit is a force, the invisible power and energy of the Father by which God is everywhere present. The Spirit is the power of God through which God's Family works. The chosen messengers have been given only the power and authority from Yahweh they need to accomplish their mission. (Gen 1:2; Num 11:17; Mt 3:16; John 20:22; Ac 2:4, 17, 33.) The Spirit is not a 'separate' or 'other' person. (Ac 7:55, 56; Re 7:10) The spirit is God's own radiant power, ever out flowing from Him, by which His 'everywhereness' is achieved. (Ps 104:30; 1 Cor 12:4-11.)

Therefore the Sophia is a feminine aspect of God his holy spirit. Sophia can be described as the wisdom of God, and, the holy spirit or active force which emanates from God. The Sophia is seen as being expressed in all creation and the natural world as well as, the Holy Spirit is an equivalent expression with Sophia, being the feminine counterpart to the masculine Logos. Whereas the latter is manifested in Jesus of Nazareth, the former is effectively manifested in the Church which Begets, anoints, Empowers, leads God’s people today. Joh 3:5-8; 2Co 1:21, 22 Ga 5:16, 18.


In Gnosticism Sophia is an Aeon. Aeons are both divine beings higher than the angels just like Jesus has been given a position higher than the angels. As well as been aspects of the Deity


In the Gnostic systems Sophia is s split into a higher and lower wisdom

Sophia's descent is her fall (1 enoch 42:1) her recent to her dwelling place in the clouds (1 enoch 42:2 Sir 24:4 Bar 3:29) is the creation sevenfold cosmic structure Prv 9:1

sophia descending in 1 enouch 42 should be understood as a descent before the world came into being her descent results in the creation of the physical universe

Female Angels Genesis 1:26

Female Angels

Genesis 1:26 the Elohim said, "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the living creatures." So Elohim created man in His image; male and female created He them.

The Deity itself must be masculine and feminine, in order to make man in its image and likeness, 'male and female'"

She was not formed in the image of man, though she may have been in the image of some of the Elohim. "Man" is generic of both sexes. When, therefore, Elohim said "let us make man in our image;" and it is added, "male and female created he them;" it would seem that both the man and the woman were created in the image and likeness of Elohim. In this case, some of the Elohim are represented by Adam's form, and some by Eve's. I see no reason why it should not be so. 

When mankind rises from the dead, they will doubtless rise as immortal men and women; and then, says Jesus, "they are equal to the angels;" on an equality with them in every respect. Adam only was in the image of Him that created him; but then, the Elohim that do the commandments of the invisible God, are the virile portion of their community: 

she was after the image and likeness of some of those comprehended in the pronoun "our." and both "very good according to the sub-angelic nature they possessed. Elpis Israel Chapter Two

The evidence before us, as far as the import of words and phrases is concerned, seems to indicate the neuter personality of the Spirit, the masculine words having relation to something else that is affirmed of it, and being masculine from the custom of the language. Though the word Pneuma be neuter, the gender of the spirit might be masculine or feminine. HERALD KINGDOM AND AGE TO COME 1852

"And He took one of his ribs" —The word tsela, from tsala "to incline," is nowhere else used for "rib," but is translated "side" (e.g. Exod. 25:12). Exactly what part, or how much, of Adam's side was taken from him is not revealed. But whatever part it was, it transferred the feminine qualities of the man to Eve, his wife (Eph. 5:22). She became his counterpart; and she, complementing him, made him complete.genesis expositor

The parousia and the Paraclete

The parousia and the Paraclete

Title: The Invisible Presence: Cultivating the Christ Consciousness Within

Introduction

The concept of the "Invisible Presence" is multifaceted, extending far beyond a simple temporal understanding. In its profound essence, it signifies the establishment of Christ consciousness within the depths of our hearts and minds. To comprehend this notion, we turn to the teachings of Jesus, who spoke of the coming of the Comforter in the gospel of John (Jn 14:15-26; 15:26; 16:7-15 JBV). His words serve as a guiding light, reassuring His disciples that they need not be troubled when He departs, for He will request the Father to send a Comforter who will remind them of His teachings. Thus, the Invisible Presence, as described by Jesus, reveals itself as a Comforter, akin to Himself, and serves to instruct the world in the art of creating the Kingdom of God here on Earth.

The Comforter: An Expression of the Invisible Presence

In the Gospel of John, Jesus unfolds the concept of the Comforter. He reassures His disciples that although He is departing, He will not leave them bereft. Instead, He will beseech the Father to send a Comforter who will serve as a reminder of His teachings and continue the profound work He initiated. The Invisible Presence, as elucidated by Jesus, is embodied in this Comforter. This Comforter, akin to Jesus Himself, undertakes the noble task of guiding humanity in the realization of the Kingdom of God on Earth.

A Common Misconception: The Second Coming vs. the Invisible Presence

It is not uncommon for individuals to conflate the notion of the Invisible Presence with the second coming of Christ. However, it is vital to distinguish between these concepts. In the Gospel of John, the emphasis is placed on the Comforter, a term synonymous with the Holy Spirit. This Comforter is the divine guide, the one Jesus assured would come in His name. His role is multifaceted, involving the teaching of essential truths and facilitating an understanding of righteousness and judgment. The Comforter is, in essence, the Divine presence that continues to influence the world.

The Invisible Presence as the Manifestation of Christ's Teachings

Jesus was the harbinger of the good news of the Kingdom of God, and His teachings laid the foundation for the transformation of the world. He was the first to reveal these profound principles to humanity. However, Jesus was not alone in this mission; His legacy was carried forward by others who advocated His logos teachings. In this sense, the Invisible Presence of Jesus emerges when His Comforter, or helper, reminds the world of His anointed logos teachings. The Comforter continues to impart and reinforce these divine principles, ensuring that the legacy of Jesus lives on.

Building the Christ Consciousness: The Result of the Invisible Presence

The Invisible Presence is not merely an abstract theological concept; it is a tangible reality that emerges as a result of building the principles of Christ consciousness into the mind of a believer. When an individual begins to embrace and internalize these principles, they undergo a profound transformation. The Christ consciousness, ingrained in their very being, begins to manifest itself through them. It becomes a part of their thoughts, words, and actions. The Invisible Presence, in this context, is a dynamic force that empowers believers to express the teachings of Christ in their daily lives.

Conclusion

The Invisible Presence is a profound and transformative concept that transcends time and space. It is not confined to a specific moment in history but continues to be a living reality for those who embrace the teachings of Jesus. It is the Comforter, the divine guide, who reminds us of the principles that lead to the Kingdom of God on Earth. It is the force that enables believers to internalize the Christ consciousness, allowing them to manifest His teachings in their daily lives. The Invisible Presence of Jesus is not a distant promise; it is a living reality that continues to shape and inspire those who seek to walk in His footsteps.

original text

The ' Invisible Presence', also refers to establishing the Christ consciousness within our hearts and minds 

Jesus talks about the Coming of the comforter in Jn 14:15-26; 15:26; and 16:7-15 jbv. Here Jesus tells his disciples not to be concerned after he leaves them. 

For he will ask the Father to send a comforter to remind them of his teachings. Therefore, the Invisible Presence that Jesus talks about in John is that of a comforter who, like himself, will teach the world how to create the Kingdom of God here on Earth.

Some confuse the Invisible Presence of the comforter with the second coming of Christ. 

In [the gospel of] John, the comforter was the equivalent expression for Holy Spirit. John placed emphasis on the comforter rather than on the Invisible Presence of Christ".  

The "Comforter" or "Spirit of Truth" or "Holy Spirit" ....IS CHRIST ( Jesus Ephesians 4:7-13). " I will ask the Father and He will give you another Helper ( Advocate / Comforter ) so that He might be with you to the age of ages, even the SPIRIT OF TRUTH.

 The world cannot receive Him because the world neither sees Him nor knows Him, but you know Him , for He dwells with you and will be in you " ( JOHN 14 : 16 - 17 ) Jesus just said that the Spirit of Truth was "dwelling with them" then ( He was talking about Himself ) and that He will later be "IN THEM", after He (Jesus) goes away. Ephesians 4:7-13 

Jesus's resurrection and ascension paved the way for His invisible presence, enabling Him to fulfill His role as "the Lord the Spirit (2 Corinthians 3:17), and that this would be a good thing for the disciples, because when He goes away, He can come to them IN SPIRIT.......He can ENTER THEIR MINDS ! 

Which He cannot do in the flesh . And not only they, but ALL of those who would exercise faith in the son of man over the centuries that Christ would be "IN"......the TRUE "church"......."Christ IN YOU, the hope of glory ". Colossians 1:24-29:

The Invisible Presence is the result of building the principles of the Christ consciousness into the mind of a believer, where they begin to express them through him.

The Invisible Presence of Christ: The Comforter and Spirit of Truth

Title: The Invisible Presence of Christ: The Comforter and Spirit of Truth

Introduction

The concept of the "Comforter," "Spirit of Truth," or "Holy Spirit" as presented in the Scriptures has been a topic of deep theological exploration and discussion. One perspective suggests that the Comforter is none other than Christ Himself, and this belief is connected with the idea of the invisible presence of Jesus. This study delves into this viewpoint, exploring the biblical passages that support the teaching that Jesus is the Comforter and how it is linked to the invisible presence of Christ.

The Comforter: Christ's Invisible Presence

The discussion begins with the words of Jesus in John 14:16-17, where He promises the arrival of another Helper or Comforter, known as the Spirit of Truth. Jesus tells His disciples that this Comforter would be with them to the "age of ages." This verse is fundamental to the perspective that the Comforter is, in fact, Christ Himself. According to this view, the Comforter who was "dwelling with them" at that moment was Jesus, and He would later be "IN THEM" after His departure.

Ephesians 4:7-13: The Role of the Invisible Presence

Ephesians 4:7-13 plays a crucial role in understanding the invisible presence of Christ. It underlines the significance of Jesus's resurrection and ascension, which paved the way for His invisible presence. 2 Corinthians 3:17 refers to Jesus as "the Lord the Spirit", emphasizing the continuity of His presence even after His physical departure. This presence, however, operates in a different manner – it is no longer in the flesh but in the Spirit.

Jesus's departure had a profound implication: He could come to His disciples IN SPIRIT. This means He could enter their minds and hearts in a way that was not possible in the flesh. It was a transformational shift in the nature of His presence. But the promise of the Comforter was not solely for the disciples at that moment; it extended to all those who would exercise faith in Jesus Christ in all ages.

"Christ IN YOU, the Hope of Glory"

Colossians 1:24-29 offers further insight into the invisible presence of Christ. The verse states that Christ is "IN YOU, the hope of glory." This expression emphasizes the indwelling of Christ within believers, which is central to the perspective of the Comforter being an invisible presence. Christ's presence transcends time and space, reaching every believer across generations.

Implications for the True Church

This viewpoint holds significant implications for the concept of the "true church." Those who believe in the invisible presence of Christ understand that Christ's presence, as the Comforter and Spirit of Truth, is not limited to a particular period or location. It extends to all who accept Him, irrespective of when or where they were born. This understanding highlights the timeless and universal nature of Christ's presence.

Conclusion

The belief that the Comforter, Spirit of Truth, or Holy Spirit is, in reality, Christ Himself, contributes to the understanding of His invisible presence. His promise to dwell within believers, transcending time and space, demonstrates the profound impact of His presence throughout history. This perspective adds depth to our comprehension of Christ's ongoing influence in the lives of His followers, making His presence truly invisible but ever-present, "the hope of glory" for all who believe.

The Concept of the Divine Autogenes John 1:18

The Concept of the Divine Autogenes

Sethian Gnosticism consists of the following elements: “a focus on Seth as a Savior figure and spiritual ancestor of the Gnostic elect; a primal divine triad of an ineffable Father, a Mother called Barbelo, and Son referred to as Autogenes; four emanated luminaries named Harmozel, Oroaiel, Daveithe, and Eleleth and other superterrestial beings related to them; a salvation history thought of as three descents of the Savior, or three critical periods marked by flood, fire, and final judgement; and rituals of baptism and ascent.”

1 In [the] beginning the Word was, and the Word was with God, and the Word was a god. 
2 This one was in [the] beginning with God. 
3 All things came into existence through him, and apart from him not even one thing came into existence.

God’s firstborn Son called “a god,” “the only-begotten god” as the most manuscripts of John 1:18 call him.

John 1:18 No man has seen God at any time; the only-begotten god who is in the bosom [position] with the Father is the one that has explained him.

The phrase monogenes´ theos´ rendered in a few translations as “God only begotten" could be understood as a reference to the Autogenes the self-begotten Christ or self-originate Son, an Only Begotten God, The One existing within the bosom of the Father.

And Thought willed to create a work through the Word of the invisible Spirit, and his Will became a work. And he was revealed with Mind and Light, glorifying It. And the Word followed the Will. For because of the Word, Christ the divine Autogenes created the All. Eternal Life with Will, and Mind with Foreknowledge stood. They glorified the invisible Spirit and Barbelo for they had come into being because of her. (The Apocryphon of John)

7 And It gazed into Barbelo in the pure light which surrounds the in­visible Spirit and Its luminescence, and she conceived from It. It begot a spark of light in a light resembling blessedness, but it was [not] equal to Its greatness. This one was only-begotten of the Mother‑Father who had appeared. He is his only offspring, the only-begotten of the Father, the pure light. (The Apocryphon of John)

And the holy Spirit perfected the divine Autogenes, the son of Itself and Barbelo, so he might stand before the great and invisible virginal Spirit. The divine Autogenes, the Christ, (is) that one who honored It with a mighty voice. He appeared through the Pronoia. And the invisible virginal Spirit placed Autogenes as true god over the All Nand It subjected to him all authority and the truth which dwells in It so that he might know the All. (He is) that one whose name they call by a name which is more exalted than any name. For they will say that name to those who are worthy of it. (The Apocryphon of John)

Autogenes. One word.

Autogenes, begotten, Divine Child, Pure Light, Light of the World, Logos (John 1:3)

The "Only begotten" Greek Monogenes; The Monogenes or the "Only begotten" is the Autogenes and Logos

Greek: 'Self-begotten,' 'Self-made' ... Also called ‘self-originate’ so 'autogenes' is Greek for "self-generated"

The Coptic Gnostic Library. Autogenes II/1: 7, 11, 16, 20, 24, 33; 8, 21, 23, 26, 28, 31; 9, 1, 10;

III/2:41, 5; 49, 17; 50, 19, 22; 52, 8, 16; 53, 13; 55, 5; 57, 26; 62, 26; 65, 13; 68, 16;

IX/2: 28,6;

XI/3 :46, 11; 51, 26; 58,12

 - (see also Self-begotten One

Autogenes is the third aeon in the tretractys or tetrad (a group of 10 aeons). Again according to the Barbeloite theology. Autogenes is the father-mother-son. (Tomas Kindahl)

The One as ‘unbegotten’ and ‘self-begotten’: “Great is the good Self-begotten who stood, the God who had already stood. (...) Thou art unbegotten. Thou hast appeared in order that thou mightest reveal the eternal ones. Thou art he who is. Therefore thou hast revealed those who really are.” (Three Steles of Seth)

- The One as self-begotten: “This great name of yours is upon me, O self-begotten Perfect one, who is not outside me.” (Gospel of the Egyptians)

- The expression ‘self-begotten’ (or ‘self-originate’) is often left in the ancient Greek form, as ‘Autogenes’.

- The One as self-begotten Autogenes: “...unproclaimable Father, the aeon of the aeons, Autogenes, self-begotten, self-producing...” (Gospel of the Egyptians)

From the Ennoia/Barbelo/Five-Aeon/Ten-Aeon there emanates a further Divinity, referred to as Autogenes, meaning "Self-Begotten" or "Self-Born". 

In Gospel to the Egyptians it is equated with the Logos. In Allogenes we see this as one of the three aspects of the Barbelo

It is described as the "only-begotten one of the Mother-Father" and "of the Father, the pure Light" [Nag Hammadi Library, Apocryphon of John, p.102].

On the one hand this emanation is called "Autogenes", "Self-begotten", yet on the other it is described as being "begotten" by, or the "only-begotten" of, the Mother-Father.

Autogenes also contains the Son of Man and sometimes also Man.

7. THE SON AS AUTOGENES, SELF-BEGOTTEN, ONLY-BEGOTTEN, FIRST-BEGOTTEN

Ode 32

1. To the blessed ones the joy is from their heart, and light from Him who dwells in them;
2. And the Word of truth who is self-originate,
3. Because He has been strengthened by the Holy Power of the Most High; and He is unshaken for ever and ever.
   Hallelujah.

Ode 32:2 lit. "existed (or, was) from His soul" Comp. Jn 5:26 "For as the Father hath life in himself, even so gave he to the Son to have life in himself." The Ode, by immediately adding "for He is strengthened by the holy power of the Most High," appears to imply that the "self-existence" of the Son of Truth is from the Father.

- Although the One is referred to above as ‘self-begotten’, usually the term Autogenes describes the Son (who is either the Word, the saviour Seth or the Christ). The Autogenes often appears in Sethian Gnostic texts.

- In the Apocryphon of John and the Gospel of the Egyptians, the Autogenes begets or is begotten together with the Four Lights.

- Christ the Son as Autogenes: “Because of the word, Christ the divine Autogenes created everything...” “...the twelve aeons which attend the son of the mighty one, the Autogenes, the Christ, through the will and the gift of the invisible Spirit.” (Apocryphon of John)

- The saviour Seth results from the combination of the Logos, Autogenes and Adamas: “Then the great Logos, the divine Autogenes, and the incorruptible man Adamas mingled with each other. (...) And thus there came forth (...) the great incorruptible Seth, the son of the incorruptible man Adamas.” (Gospel of the Egyptians)

I suspect the Barbeloites directly imported this from Christianity around 150 AD. Autogenes is said to hover over the ground in the heaven Domedon Doxomedon. (My source here is as usual April D DeConick). When comparing Autogenes with other Gnosticism it appears that Autogenes counterparts the Second Man in the Ophite theology. I have made no extensive comparison work regarding Autogenes, so that's about what I know here. (Tomas Kindahl)

Daveithai, He is the Father of The Elect, this is Sethian, Sophia-Wisdom is within Eleleth, so that would make The Elect completely outside of the powers of the Sophia-Wisdom. Though Sophia-Wisdom would be engage in initiating and conducting The Elect awakening in the domain of the Eleleth. (Tomas Kindahl)

Thanks to Tomas Kindahl

Valentinus

Bentley Layton has sketched out a relationship between the various gnostic movements in his introduction to The Gnostic Scriptures (SCM Press, London, 1987). In this model, "Classical Gnosticism" and "The School of Thomas" antedated and influenced the development of Valentinus, who was to found his own school of Gnosticism in both Alexandria and Rome, whom Layton called "the great [Gnostic] reformer" and "the focal point" of Gnostic development. While in Alexandria, where he was born, Valentinus probably would have had contact with the Gnostic teacher Basilides, and may have been influenced by him.

Valentinianism flourished after the middle of the 2nd century AD. This movement was named after its founder Valentinus (c. 100 – 180 AD). The school is also known to have been extremely popular: several varieties of their central myth are known, and we know of "reports from outsiders from which the intellectual liveliness of the group is evident." It is known that Valentinus' students elaborated on his teachings and materials (though the exact extent of their changes remains unknown), for example, in the version of the Valentinian myth brought to us through Ptolemy.

Valentinianism might be described as the most elaborate and philosophically "dense" form of the Syrian-Egyptian schools of Gnosticism, though it should be acknowledged that this in no way debarred other schools from attracting followers. Basilides' own school was popular also, and survived in Egypt until the 4th century.

Simone Petrement, in A Separate God, in arguing for a Christian origin of Gnosticism, places Valentinus after Basilides, but before the Sethians. It is her assertion that Valentinus represented a moderation of the anti-Judaism of the earlier Hellenized teachers; the demiurge, widely regarded as a mythological depiction of the Old Testament God of the Hebrews, is depicted as more ignorant than evil


Valentinian works are named in reference to the Bishop and teacher Valentinius. Circa 153 AD, Valentinius developed a complex cosmology outside of the Sethian tradition. At one point he was close to being appointed the Bishop of Rome of what is now the Roman Catholic Church. Works attributed to his school are listed below, and fragmentary pieces directly linked to him are noted with an asterisk:

• The Divine Word Present in the Infant (Fragment A) *
• On the Three Natures (Fragment B) *
• Adam's Faculty of Speech (Fragment C) *
• To Agathopous: Jesus' Digestive System (Fragment D) *
• Annihilation of the Realm of Death (Fragment F) *
• On Friends: The Source of Common Wisdom (Fragment G) *
• Epistle on Attachments (Fragment H) *
• Summer Harvest*
• The Gospel of Truth*
• Ptolemy's Version of the Gnostic Myth
• Prayer of the Apostle Paul
• Ptolemy's Epistle to Flora
• Treatise on the Resurrection (Epistle to Rheginus)
• Gospel of Philip

The Inner Aeons Ecclesiastes 3:11

The Aeon in their heart 

or

The Aeons Within Us 

Ecclesiastes 3:11

Before we begin this study we will have an opening reading from the Tripartite Tractate:

but the redemption also is an ascent to the degrees which are in the Pleroma and to those who have named themselves and who conceive of themselves according to the power of each of the aeons, and (it is) an entrance into what is silent, where there is no need for voice nor for knowing, nor for forming a concept, nor for illumination, but (where) all things are light, while they do not need to be illumined. (the Tripartite Tractate)

What if I told you the aeons are within our hearts? You can discover them by self knowledge or gnosis.

Psalm 77:5 NWT I have thought upon the days of long ago, On the years in the indefinite past.

The first clue is found in Ecclesiastes 3:11 which states that God put ha-olam in the human heart. Ha-olam can be translated as "age" "everlasting" "forever and ever" "eternal" “world” or “eternity.”

Ecclesiastes 3:11 ¶  Every thing hath he made beautiful in its [proper] time: he hath also placed the eternity in their heart, without a man’s being able to find out the work that God hath made from the beginning to the end. (Leeser's Jewish Bible)

Ecclesiastes 3:11 All the things which he made, considered as a whole, are good in his time. But with regard to all things considered as one whole, to them he hath assigned the whole age; so that no man can find out the work which God hath done from beginning to end. (Greek)

Ecclesiastes 3:11 ¶  The whole He hath made beautiful in its season; also, that knowledge He hath put in their heart without which man findeth not out the work that God hath done from the beginning even unto the end. (Young's)

Ecclesiastes 3:11 Everything he has made pretty in its time. Even time indefinite he has put in their heart, that mankind may never find out the work that the [true] God has made from the start to the finish (NWT)

From the Septuagint interlinear screenshot we can see that the word translated "age", "eternity" or "time indefinite" is the Greek word aeon. In the Hebrew the word is Olam both Hebrew and Greek words have the same meaning. 

Depending on the context aeon could mean a long stretch of time, a spiritual being or a realm in which spiritual beings live. Aeons are one of the orders of spirits, or spheres of being, that emanated from the Deity.

However there is another meaning to the word aeons which is shown in Ecclesiastes 3:11 the aeons are internal aspects of our nature

God has placed an inherit constitution in man the capability of conceiving of eternity, the struggle to apprehend the everlasting

The Bible says of humans: “He has put eternity into man’s mind.” (Ecclesiastes 3:11) We use this distinctive ability daily, even in as common an act as glancing in a mirror and thinking what our appearance will be in 10 or 20 years. And we are confirming what Ecclesiastes 3:11 says when we give even passing thought to such concepts as the infinity of time and space. The mere fact that we have this ability harmonizes with the comment that a Creator has put “eternity into man’s mind.

This ability also gives us a sense of divine purpose. God has a purpose for the aeons, which He makes in Christ Jesus.…in accord with the purpose of the eons, which He makes in Christ Jesus, our Lord (Ephesians 3:11).

However believers should be careful that the aeon their mind and heart is dwelling on is not the present aeon of this order of things: 

2Cor 4:4  In whom, the god of this age, hath blinded the minds of the unbelieving, to the end they may not discern the radiance of the glad-message of the glory of the Christ--who is the image of God.

Our mind can easily become corrupted. The joys and goals of this age can distract us or even replace our God-given hope

Rom 12:2  and be not conformed to this age, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, for your proving what [is] the will of God — the good, and acceptable, and perfect.

 What is meant by being “conformed to this age”? To be “conformed to this age” is to attach greater importance to the joys and goals of this life rather than to spiritual matters. Things of the Spirit should always come first in our life.

"be not fashioned or shaped in harmony with this present age, either in your thinking or your way of life".

Therefore, believers should not seek identification with the aims and objects of an "age" that is destined to pass away in ignominy. By not conforming to this age, we must concentrate our spiritual gaze upon the age to come, which will replace this sorrowing, sinful present existence (Eph. 2:7).

Let’s have a look now at Isaiah 57:15. “For thus says the High and Lofty One Who inhabits eternity.” Yahweh inhabits eternity, and yet He has put eternity in our hearts. Because eternity is within us than we have to look within ourselves to understand eternity or the aeons. This is called self knowledge or gnosis to know thyself

Man in himself is a microcosm, a little world humankind regarded as the representation in miniature of the universe

The author of the book The Syzygies of AEON puts it like this: 

The aeons are more than ideas and concepts they are active principles which influence us not from the outside like the stars and planets of astrology or tarot, but from within. The Aeons are inherit active principles which are spiritual, instinctive, organic elements that are part of our own being—physical, psychological, and spiritual (The Syzygies of AEON)

The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible (vol. IV, p. 643): Time: The O.T. and the N.T are not acquainted with the conception of eternity as timelessness. The O.T. has not developed a special term for "eternity." The word aeon originally meant "vital force," "life;" then "age," "lifetime." It is, however, also used generally of a (limited or unlimited) long space of time. The use of the word aeon is determined very much by the O.T. and the LXX. Aeon means "long distant uninterrupted time" in the past (Luke 1:10), as well as in the future (John 4:14). 

αἰών Aiwn is compounded of aei and wn. The word aei is from aw, aew, or ahmi, signifying primarily, "to blow, to breathe"; secondly, "to live, to pass or spend time." From this derivation aei would present the idea of a going on; and as a particle of time is expressive of that which is unlimited or undefined; "not so much that which cannot be bounded as that which is not bounded -- which is not attempted to be defined, but is considered as going on, on, on. 

Aei, therefore, alone, would not express the true idea of eternity, but only of time, whose end is not bounded by any specification. This flowing word, indicative of passing time, must be connected with, and, as it were, anchored upon another of more stability, in order to give it any kind of fixedness." This other word is wn, the particle of that verb of existence which expresses, in its philosophical sense, the highest mode of being. One part of the compound word, then, is unconfined; the other, since wn is of all tenses, altogether excludes the idea of time. Aiwn, then, is not time, long or short, bounded or endless. (Dr. John Thomas Eureka)

Eternity is not an endless number of years, and things that are spiritual and eternal cannot be measured by days and months and years.

Time is the measure that man gives to passing events. The only power in time is what man imparts to it. When man gets into the understanding of the Absolute, he takes his freedom from all bondage of time and declares that time shall no more enter into the substance of his mind or body or affairs.

Now let's look at the word essence now this is from the latin word essentia, essencia  from Latin essentia meaning "being, essence," abstract noun formed (to translate Greek ousia "being, essence") from essent-, present participle stem of esse"to be," from PIE root *es- "to be."

Now why am I talking about this word called essence because that is exactly what the Aeons are they are the essence of God they are different parts of God, states of God and we have many different kinds of aeons in the plural they are listed as word, will, thought, life, understanding, grace, perception prudence you see these are essences of God they are parts of God and they make up the wholeness

The word aeon originally meant "vital force," "life;" then "age," or "lifetime." this is because αἰών is so connected with ἄημι (aēr 109) to breathe, blow, as to denote properly that which causes life, vital force.

This vital force should be understood as a flowing energy that passes through us like a breathe. Note the holy spirit is God's active force. 

Again quoting from the The Syzygies of AEON we can see:

[The aeons] are a diverse and complex set of forces that relate to each other in complex ways and were considered to be the closest our inferior minds could come to understanding the powers of God....These profound and powerful forces, that effected our very being, comprised a full spectrum of energies that existed within us. (The Syzygies of AEON)

1Kings 19:12  And after the earthquake a fire; [but] Yahweh [was] not in the fire: and after the fire a still small voice.

The Aeons speak to us through the Spirit. The "still small voice" is the inner silent voice of the aeons the inner consciousness of God's presence. The communion is not in words but ideas. So still, so small, so quiet is this secret place where God dwells in man that it may be overlooked, unless one retires into silent meditation in solitude, and in meekness seeks the Lord. The Aeons are made manifest as perfect wholeness through the enlightened mind.

The Aeons are the mediators and heralds of God

Ode 12:4 And the Most High has given Him to His aeons, which are the interpreters of His beauty, And the narrators of His glory, And the confessors of His purpose, And the preachers of His mind, And the teachers of His works. (Odes of Solomon)

Ode 12:8 And by Him the aeons spoke to one another, and those that were silent acquired speech. (Odes of Solomon)

It is important to know the names of the Aeons and there functions as part of achieving enlightenment. The Aeons are grouped together in male and female pairs 

There are Thirty aeons altogether which make up the Pleroma which literally translates to

“fullness” or “wholeness

The next clue comes from Colossians 2:9 were the word Pleroma is used: 

Col 2:9 because it is in him that all the fullness of the divine quality dwells bodily. 10 And so YOU are possessed of a fullness by means of him, who is the head of all government and authority (NWT)

Col 2:10  and in him ye are made full, who is the head of all principality and power: (ESV)

The fullness (pleroma) of the aeons or the divine aspects or attributes were manifested in Jesus. We too are made full in him been partakers of the divine quality (2peter 1:4)

Colossians 2:10 "Ye are in Him (by virtue of union with Him) [filled full]" of all that you need (Joh 1:16). Believers receive of the divine Anointing which flows down from their Divine Head and High Priest (Ps 133:2). He is [full of] the "fullness" itself; we, are filled from Him. 

 “It is in [Christ] that all the fullness of the divine quality dwells bodily. And so you [believers] are possessed of a fullness by means of him, 

In the The Letter of Peter to Philip from the Nag Hammadi Scriptures Jesus in answering a question to his disciples says “Concerning the Pleroma, it is I.  I was sent down in the body for the seed that had fallen away." 

Concerning the fullness, it is I. I (the christ or logos) was sent down in the body (of Jesus) for the seed that had fallen away. And I came down to their mortal model. But they did not recognize me, thinking I was a mortal. I spoke with the one who is mine, and the one who is mine listened to me just as you also who have listened to me today. And I gave him authority to enter into the inheritance of his fatherhood. And I took him the one who is mine up to my Father. They the Aeons were brought to completion filled with rest through his salvation. Since he was deficiency, he became fullness. “Concerning the fact that you are being detained, it is because you are mine. When you strip yourselves of what is corruptible, you will become luminaries in the midst of mortals. (The Letter of Peter to Philip, Nag Hammadi Codex VIII, 2)

"you will become luminaries in the midst of mortals" (The Letter of Peter to Philip)

to become luminaries means the believers will become aeons 

Thus, like Christ, the Gnostic Christians can also become Anointed Ones or Christ. Just as Christ is a fullness and an illurninator, so also the Gnostics become fullnesses and illurninators. Christ's fate is their fate, his lot their lot. Among the Gnostics the realization of salvation can involve a mystical identification with Christ, so that the author of the Gos. Phil. can proclaim that one is mystically united with the divine:  "You saw the Spirit, you became spirit; you saw Christ, you became Christ; you saw the [Father, you] will become the Father" (II 61,29-32) . 156 

Those who say, "There is a heavenly man and there is one above him" are wrong. For it is the first of these two heavenly men, the one who is revealed, that they call "the one who is below"; and he to whom the hidden belongs is that one who is above him. For it would be better for them to say, "The inner and outer, and what is outside the outer". Because of this, the Lord called destruction the "the outer darkness": there is not another outside of it. He said, "My Father who is in secret". He said, "Go into your chamber and shut the door behind you, and pray to your Father who is in secret" (Mt 6:6), the one who is within them all. But that which is within them all is the fullness. Beyond it, there is nothing else within it. This is that of which they say, "That which is above them". (Gospel of Philip)

For the Gnostics the Pleroma is not just a spatial place located above the physical heavens. The Pleroma or the Fullness is also an internal, spiritual state of being that is accessible in this life through direct experience. The Gospel of Philip says, “But that which is within them all is the fullness. Beyond it, there is nothing else within it. This is that of which they say, "That which is above them".

If we look now at our opening reading from the Tripartite Tractate we can see that the redemption which is called "an ascent to the degrees which are in the Pleroma" is accomplished "according to the power of each of the aeons"

The redemption meant being brought back from a state of horrible deficiency and emptiness and being restored to this otherwise inaccessible divine fullness within oneself. The Treatise on Resurrection holds that when someone’s spirit is saved, “fullness fills what it lacks.” 

The Gospel of Truth elaborates:

Thus fullness, which has no deficiency but fills up deficiency, is provided to fill a person’s need, so that the person may receive grace. While deficient, the person had no grace, and because of this a diminishing took place where there was no grace. When the diminished part was restored, the person in need was revealed as fullness.(The Gospel of Truth.)

Likewise, in the Secret Book of James, Christ urges his listeners to “Be filled and leave no space within you empty.” And the Gnostic author of the Prayer of the Apostle Paul, as if responding to this commandment, says to Christ, “You are my fullness.”

Thus, the Gnostics’ cosmology was what it was in order to facilitate the inner spiritual transformation they called “gnosis,” the root of the word “Gnostic.”

The Amēns Pistis Sophia

The Amēns Pistis Sophia

To begin this study we will have an opening reading from Pistis Sophia: Chapter 93

"And that mystery knoweth why the twin-saviours have arisen and why the three Amēns have arisen.

"And that mystery knoweth why the five Trees have arisen and why the seven Amēns have arisen. 

Pistis Sophia: Unveiling the Mysteries of Amēns and Emanations

In the enigmatic world of Gnostic texts, the "Pistis Sophia" stands as a testament to the profound spiritual exploration of the early Christian era. Chapter 93 of this ancient text opens a door to the mysteries surrounding the twin-saviors and the Amēns, inviting us to delve into the intricate web of Gnostic cosmology.

The chapter begins with a tantalizing statement: "And that mystery knoweth why the twin-saviors have arisen and why the three Amēns have arisen." Immediately, we are confronted with the notion of twin-saviors and Amēns, both shrouded in deep spiritual significance.

The word "Amēn" itself has roots in Hebrew and Greek, carrying connotations of faithfulness and truth. In the Hebrew tradition, it is applied to Yahweh as "the faithful God," (Deut 7:9; Isa 49:7) emphasizing the unwavering nature of divine faithfulness. For Jews, "Amen" also serves as an acronym for "El Melech Ne’eman," meaning "Mighty, Faithful King." In the Book of Revelation, Jesus is referred to as "the Amen." Revelation 3:14, states:

"And unto the angel of the church of the Laodiceans write; These things saith the Amen, the faithful and true witness, the beginning of the creation of God."

This verse presents a unique and symbolic characterization of Jesus Christ as "the Amen." In this context, "the Amen" signifies Jesus as the embodiment of truth, faithfulness, and the ultimate authority.

Hebrew 0539 אמן ‘aman aw-man’

Greek 281. ἀμήν amen [am-ane’];

So we can see from the bible that beings or persons can be called Amen. In some Gnostic texts an angel is named as the Amen:   

 The Book of Baruch by Justin

When the father knowing nothing beforehand

saw that half-virgin Edem, he burned for her,

and he the father is called Elohim,

and Edem burned equally for Elohim. Their desire

drew them to a single union of love.

From this coupling the father seeded twelve angels

for himself through Edem.

The paternal angels are Michael, Amen, Baruch, Gabriel, Esaddaeus

 The Gospel of Thomas Saying 19: Jesus said, “Congratulations to the one who came into being before coming into being. If you become my disciples and pay attention to my sayings, these stones will serve you. For there are five trees in Paradise for you; they do not change, summer or winter, and their leaves do not fall. Whoever knows them will not taste death.” The Gospel of Thomas Saying 19:Saying 19 introduces the concept of becoming a disciple of Jesus and paying attention to His sayings to gain access to hidden knowledge.
It mentions five trees in Paradise that do not change with the seasons and whose leaves do not fall, promising that those who know them will not taste death.
The paternal angels, including Amen, Michael, Baruch, Gabriel, and Esaddaeus, are associated with these five trees in Paradise.

Surprisingly, the Gnostic landscape adds another layer of complexity to the concept of Amēns. In some Gnostic texts, an angel is identified as "Amen" (amen an angel of elohim). Take, for example, Justin's "Book of Baruch," where Amen is named among the paternal angels, a celestial hierarchy of divine beings.

Further delving into Gnostic cosmology, we discover that the Amēns play a role in the structure of the Pleroma, the spiritual realm of divine emanations. The regions of the three Amēns are symbolized by the first three emanations of the Pleroma, reflecting their importance within the Gnostic framework.

Moreover, these Amēns are also associated with the seven planetary rulers or archangels, drawing parallels between the Gnostic cosmos and the celestial hierarchy found in various religious traditions. They are, in essence, the seven voices or spirits of God, as described in Revelation 4:5.

Revelation 4:5 presents a vivid image of "seven lamps of fire burning before the throne," signifying the seven Spirits of God. This connection underscores the Gnostic belief in the interconnectedness of their cosmology with elements of Judeo-Christian traditions.

The Seven Amēns as Planetary Rulers or Archangels: The text suggests that the seven Amēns can be identified with the seven planetary rulers or archangels. This concept aligns with the idea that these entities have influence over specific aspects of the material world, including celestial bodies. The seven archangels are often seen as intermediaries between the divine and the material realm in various religious and esoteric traditions.


The Seven Amēns as the Seven Spirits of God: The passage also connects the seven Amēns to the seven Spirits of God, as mentioned in Revelation 4:5 and 5:6. These seven spirits are associated with divine attributes or qualities and are seen as channels of divine revelation. In the Gnostic context, the seven Amēns may represent these aspects of divine wisdom and revelation.

Pistis Sophia: And Jesus hail not told his disciples to total expansion of the emanations of the Treasury, nor their orders, how they are extended; nor had he told them their saviors, according to the order of every one, how they are; nor had he told them what guard is at every (gate) of the Treasury of the Light; nor had he told them the region of the Twin-savior, who is the Child of the Child; nor had he told them the regions of the three Amens, in what regions they are expanded; nor had he told them into what regions the five Trees are expanded; nor as to the seven Amens, that is the seven Voices, what is their region, how they are expanded. (Pistis Sophia)

The Gospel of Thomas Saying 108. Jesus said: He who drinks from my mouth will become like I am, and I will become he. And the hidden things will be revealed to him.

The Gospel of Thomas Saying 108:Saying 108 speaks of a transformative process where those who drink from Jesus' mouth will become like Him, and hidden things will be revealed to them. This aligns with the Gnostic concept of spiritual enlightenment and ascent.

Intriguingly, the "Pistis Sophia" mentions the Twin Savior, the Child of the Child, whose regions remain a mystery. This enigmatic figure invites comparisons to sayings attributed to Jesus himself, such as Gospel of Thomas Saying 108: "He who drinks from my mouth will become like I am, and I will become he. And the hidden things will be revealed to him." This suggests a profound connection between the seeker and the divine, akin to the transformative journey described in Gnostic texts.

The Twin Saviour, Child of the Child: The text alludes to a Twin Saviour, known as the Child of the Child. This mysterious figure likely holds a central role in Gnostic salvation or enlightenment. The Gnostic belief in personal spiritual transformation and ascent may be connected to the idea that individuals can become like the Twin Saviour through a deep spiritual connection, as mentioned in Gospel of Thomas Saying 108.

Connecting the Dots:

The mention of the five trees in Paradise in Saying 19 appears to have a connection to the five Trees in Pistis Sophia Chapter 93, symbolizing spiritual knowledge and perhaps the means to attain immortality.
The presence of Amen as one of the paternal angels associated with the five trees reinforces the idea of Amen as a significant divine figure in Gnostic thought.
The Twin Saviour mentioned in Pistis Sophia Chapter 93 could be seen as an extension of the transformative process hinted at in Saying 108 of The Gospel of Thomas, where individuals can become like Jesus through deep spiritual understanding.
Overall, these passages from Pistis Sophia and The Gospel of Thomas underscore the Gnostic emphasis on acquiring hidden knowledge, spiritual transformation, and the role of divine entities, such as the Amēns and the Twin Saviour, in the quest for enlightenment and salvation.

In summary, Pistis Sophia Chapter 93 offers a glimpse into the intricate and symbolic nature of Gnostic cosmology and spirituality. It introduces us to various divine entities, including twin-saviors, Amēns, and emanations of the Pleroma, all of which play roles in the Gnostic understanding of the cosmos and the quest for spiritual knowledge and enlightenment. These concepts are deeply rooted in Gnostic mysticism and reveal the complex interplay between the material and spiritual realms in Gnostic thought.