Coptic church

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### **1. Hanging Church (Saint Virgin Mary's Coptic Orthodox Church)** (Old Cairo)

Hanging Church

[Web](http://www.coptic-cairo.com/oldcairo/church/mollaqa/mollaqa.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Address: مار جرجس، محطة مترو الأنفاق(مارجرجس, Ibrahim Ali, Kom Ghorab, Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate 4244001, Egypt

One of the **oldest and most iconic Coptic churches** in Egypt, often considered the spiritual heart of Coptic Christianity. It’s called the *Hanging Church* because its nave is built atop the ruins of the southern gate of the old Babylon Fortress, giving it a raised appearance. Its wooden roof is shaped like **Noah’s Ark**, and the interior is rich with icons and traditional Coptic architectural elements. ([SIS][1])

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### **2. Church of Saints Sergius and Bacchus (Abu Serga)** (Old Cairo)

Dating back to the **4th–5th century**, this is one of the **oldest Christian churches in Cairo**. It’s traditionally believed to be built on the spot where the **Holy Family rested** during their flight into Egypt — a place of deep spiritual significance. Beneath the church lies a **crypt area** associated with this tradition. ([Wikipedia][2])

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### **3. Church of the Holy Virgin (Babylon El-Darag)** (Old Cairo)

Built in the **11th century AD**, this church has served as a patriarchal seat and was associated with several **Coptic Popes** through history. According to tradition, it was also one of the resting places of the **Holy Family**. ([Wikipedia][3])

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### **4. Church of the Virgin Mary (Haret Zuweila)** (Haret Zuweila)

Founded around the **10th century**, this ancient church is dedicated to **Virgin Mary**. It was once the seat of the **Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria** (around 1400–1520 AD). Inside are important icons and a library of valuable manuscripts, including icons of the **Annunciation**. ([Wikipedia][4])

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### **5. Church of Saint Barbara** (Old Cairo)

Named after the martyr **Saint Barbara**, this church was originally dedicated to Saints **Cyrus and John** before her relics were brought here. It features a classic basilica layout with three sanctuaries and beautifully decorated wood and ivory screens. ([Fodors Travel Guide][5])

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### **6. St. Peter and St. Paul's Church (El-Botroseya)** (Abbassia)

Paul

[Web](http://www.paul-bakeries.com/en/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

Address: Mall of Arabia (26th of July Corridor), مدينة ٦ أكتوبر, محافظة الجيزة

Phone: +19946002

This **early 20th-century** Coptic church stands next to **Saint Mark’s Coptic Orthodox Cathedral** (the papal seat). Built in 1911 over the tomb of Egypt’s prime minister Boutros Ghali, it’s known for its **Italian-influenced basilica architecture** and detailed mosaics inside. ([Wikipedia][6])

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### **7. Saint Mark Coptic Orthodox Church (Heliopolis)** (Heliopolis)

Coptic Cairo

Established in the **early 20th century** to serve the growing Christian population in Heliopolis, this parish church was consecrated in **1930**. It remains a vibrant community center with active liturgical life and outreach, and includes adjoining chapels and halls dedicated to other saints. ([Wikipedia][7])

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### **Other Notable Coptic Churches in Cairo**

* **Church of St. Menas** – Part of the rich Christian heritage of Old Cairo, known for mosaics and historic significance. ([Cairo 360 Guide to Cairo, Egypt][8])

* **Church of Saint Mercurius (Abu Seifein)** – Historically important, reconstructed through centuries. ([Cairo 360 Guide to Cairo, Egypt][8])

* **Church of the Virgin Mary (Zeitoun)** – Famous for reported Marian apparitions in the 20th century (mentioned in community sources). ([reddit.com][9])

* **Various parish churches** throughout **downtown Cairo, Shoubra, Imbaba, El-Faggala, Zeitoun, Dokki, Maadi, Nasr City and other districts**, often named after saints like **St. Mary, St. George, St. Bishoy, St. Karas, St. Mina**, etc. ([directory.nihov.org][10])

Cairo alone has **hundreds of Coptic Orthodox parishes**, reflecting the depth and vitality of Coptic Christian life in Egypt’s capital. ([directory.nihov.org][10])

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### **Coptic Cairo District**

The cluster of **ancient churches** in the Coptic Cairo area — including those above — forms a rich historical complex often visited together by pilgrims and tourists. This area also features the **Coptic Museum** and a **monastery for nuns**, highlighting centuries of Christian heritage. ([SIS][1])

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If you’d like, I can also provide **a map-style list of notable Coptic churches by area in Cairo** (e.g., Old Cairo, Downtown, Heliopolis, Maadi, etc.).

[1]: https://sis.gov.eg/en/egypt/tourism/cultural-tourism/monuments/coptic-monuments-in-cairo/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Coptic Monuments in Cairo"

[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saints_Sergius_and_Bacchus_Church?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Saints Sergius and Bacchus Church"

[3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Virgin_%28Babylon_El-Darag%29?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Church of the Holy Virgin (Babylon El-Darag)"

[4]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_the_Virgin_Mary_%28Haret_Zuweila%29?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Church of the Virgin Mary (Haret Zuweila)"

[5]: https://www.fodors.com/world/africa-and-middle-east/egypt/cairo/neighborhoods/coptic-cairo-mari-girgis/things-to-do/sights?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Sights in Old Cairo (Coptic Cairo) | Fodor’s Travel"

[6]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter_and_St._Paul%27s_Church%2C_Cairo?utm_source=chatgpt.com "St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Cairo"

[7]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Mark_Coptic_Orthodox_Church_%28Heliopolis%29?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Saint Mark Coptic Orthodox Church (Heliopolis)"

[8]: https://www.cairo360.com/article/arts-culture/must-visit-sites-in-coptic-cairo/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Must-Visit Sites in Coptic Cairo – Cairo 360 Guide to Cairo, Egypt"

[9]: https://www.reddit.com/r/coptic/comments/1p9runr/coptic_landmarks_in_cairo/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Coptic Landmarks in Cairo"

[10]: https://directory.nihov.org/church/egypt/cairo-governorate?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Coptic Churches in Cairo Governorate, Egypt | Coptic Orthodox Directory"